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### **Projects:**
#### **IRN AP23487450 “Life Expectancy and Quality of Life in Kazakhstan: Integrated Analysis and Future Forecast” (2024-2026)**
The study of life expectancy is driven by the need to thoroughly examine the factors influencing it and define the relationship with quality of life, including demographics, healthcare, GDP correlation, and social factors. The project will analyze regional, sectoral, professional, and gender aspects. This is crucial for Kazakhstan’s socio-economic development, as Central Asia is experiencing a demographic boom, and Kazakhstan must preserve and grow its population to develop all regions. Research on the link between life expectancy and quality of life plays a key role in addressing socio-economic challenges related to population health. The findings will help prevent negative trends and ensure socio-economic stability. State and local authorities will be able to implement preventive measures.
**Project Goal:** Conduct an integrative analysis of the relationship between quality of life and life expectancy, providing a forecast reflecting Kazakhstan’s specific trends.
**Expected Results:**
– Review theoretical and methodological approaches to life expectancy and quality of life.
– Examine international experience and Kazakhstan’s context, identifying key influencing factors.
– Study institutional frameworks for life expectancy and quality of life in Kazakhstan.
– Assess life expectancy in relation to GDP levels.
– Evaluate life expectancy based on quality-of-life expenditures (healthcare, education, sports, etc.).
– Analyze regional life expectancy by sector, profession, and gender.
– Develop life expectancy forecasts considering socio-economic factors.
– Improve socio-economic mechanisms to enhance life expectancy.
– Adapt legal and organizational frameworks to increase life expectancy.
#### **IRN AP22688447 “Motherhood at the Crossroads: Protecting the Rights of Migrant Mothers (Kazakhstan’s Experience and International Standards)” (2024-2026)**
This project addresses the critical socio-legal issue of protecting migrant mothers’ rights in Kazakhstan within international standards. Research on their legal status is vital for safeguarding their rights, ensuring social adaptation, and integration. Findings will help NGOs, social workers, and policymakers develop effective support measures to reduce legal and social barriers, particularly in parenting and child protection.
**Project Goal:** Improve legislative and practical frameworks for protecting migrant mothers’ rights in line with Kazakhstan’s international commitments, enhancing social justice and quality of life for migrant families.
**Key Tasks:**
1. **Theoretical-Legal Study of Migrant Mothers:**
– Examine feminization of migration as a legal phenomenon.
– Analyze legal definitions of “mother” and “migrant mother” in international and Kazakh law.
– Identify stages of migrant mothers’ migration processes.
– Study the link between mothers’ and children’s rights in migration.
2. **Practical Challenges for Migrant Mothers in Kazakhstan:**
– Identify key issues in exercising maternal rights.
– Conduct surveys/interviews with migrant mothers.
– Collect and analyze statistical data on migrant mothers’ socio-economic status.
– Assess legal status and implementation gaps.
3. **International Standards and Best Practices:**
– Review global standards on women’s and children’s rights (focus: migrant mothers).
– Compare access to rights information, healthcare (prenatal, childbirth, postnatal).
– Study best practices from other countries for policy recommendations.
4. **Policy Recommendations:**
– Engage stakeholders to improve migrant mothers’ rights protection.
– Propose legal and social support mechanisms.
– Enhance legal awareness on human/child rights, healthcare access, and anti-violence measures.
– Recommend legislative amendments for better implementation.
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### **Additional Links (Translated Titles):**
University Research Topics
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